HOW DOES IT WORK?

Buck 15 Click is based on the TPS62903, a synchronous step-down DC/DC converter from Texas Instruments, recognized for its high efficiency, compact size, and adaptability. This converter stands out for its rapid transient response and supports a high output voltage accuracy of ±1.5% across the entire operating temperature range. It employs the DCS-control topology to enhance load transient performance, and its broad input voltage range accommodates various power sources, including 12V supply rails, single-cell or multi-cell Li-Ion batteries, and 5V or 3.3V power rails. Notably, the TPS62903 is designed to automatically enter power save mode under light load conditions, ensuring high efficiency and a low quiescent current of 4µA to optimize performance even at minimal loads.

Communication with the Buck 15 Click is conducted through a standard 2-wire interface linked to the AD5242, allowing the host MCU to adjust the output voltage. The device's I2C address is configurable via the ADDR SEL jumper, with a default setting of 0. This Click board™ also features a power-good (PG) pin that indicates when the output voltage falls outside the predetermined window threshold and an EN pin, which serves as a precision regulator-enable input.

Besides these pins, the TPS62903 also has a MODE/Smart-CONF pin, allowing for comprehensive customization of operational parameters such as the internal and external divider, switching frequency, output voltage discharge, and the mode of operation between automatic power save and forced PWM. An 11k R11 resistor setting achieves a 1MHz switching frequency, enabled output discharge, and Auto PFM/PWM Mode. The output voltage is adjustable from 0.4V to 5V, supporting currents up to 3A, enabled by an onboard digital potentiometer, the AD5242.

Buck 15 Click also offers versatile power sourcing options, allowing users to choose between internal and external supplies to suit their application needs best. This flexibility is achieved through the VIN SEL jumper, which enables users to select the VCC position for sourcing power internally via the mikroBUS™ power rails or the VEXT position to connect an external power supply. The external power supply can range from 3V to 17V, providing a broad voltage range for various project requirements.

This Click board™ can operate with either 3.3V or 5V logic voltage levels selected via the VCC SEL jumper. This way, both 3.3V and 5V capable MCUs can use the communication lines properly. Also, this Click board™ comes equipped with a library containing easy-to-use functions and an example code that can be used as a reference for further development.

SPECIFICATIONS